文章摘要
刘芳,姚立群,陈金辉.认知训练改善卒中后认知功能障碍的系统评价[J].,2017,(08):78-81
认知训练改善卒中后认知功能障碍的系统评价
A Systematic Review of Acupuncture Treatmenton Cognitive Impairment after Strok
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 【关键词】认知训练  脑卒中  认知功能障碍  系统评价
英文关键词: Keywords:CognitiveFunction  Meta-Analysis  CognitiveFunction  Stroke
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
刘芳,姚立群,陈金辉 福建中医药大学 liufangcn05@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      【摘 要】目的:系统评价认知训练对卒中后认知功能障碍的疗效。方法:严格按照循证医学系统评价方法,收集所有认知训练对卒中后认知功能障碍的临床随机对照试验研究文献,并对纳入的研究逐个进行质量评价,而后采用RevMan5.0软件进行Meta分析。结果:7个研究共368例患者符合纳入标准。Meta分析结果显示:PSCI患者的MMSE评分(MD) =5.42,95%CI= (3.16,7.68),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);BI评分(MD) =11.17,95%CI=(4.40,17.94),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:认知训练可有效改善卒中后认知功能障碍患者的认知功能和日常生活能力。
英文摘要:
      Abstract:ObjectiveWeconductedameta-analysistoevaluatetheefficacyofcognitivetrainingonpost-strokecognitiveimpairment.MethodsRandomizedcontrolledtrials(RCTs)comparingcognitivetrainingwithnocognitivetraininginadditiontoeithermedicineorrehabilitationwereidentifiedfromDatabase.Meta-analyseswereconductedfortheeligibleRCTs.ResultsSeventrialswithatotalof368patientsmetinclusioncriteria.Pooledrandom-effectsestimatesofthechangeintheMini-MentalStateExaminationwerecalculatedforthecomparisonofcognitivetrainingwithnocognitivetraininginadditiontomedicineorrehabilitation.Followinginterventionwithcognitivetraining,themergedmeandifference(MD)was5.42(95% CI[3.16,7.68],P<0.05).Forthecomparisonofcognitivetrainingwithnocognitivetraininginadditiontomedicineorrehabilitationgroups,theBarthelIndexMDwas11.17,95% CI= (4.40,17.94), (P<0.05).Overall,thestudyqualitywasratedasmoderatebasedontheCochraneHandbookforSystematicReviewsofIntervention:Part2:8.5.ConclusionThismeta-analysissuggeststhatcognitivetraininghadpositiveeffectsoncognitivefunctionandActivitiesofdailylivingofpost-strokecognitiveimpairmentpatient.
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