谢天宏 安 伟 王世飞.腺样体切除合鼓室注射地塞米松治疗中耳炎50例临床观察[J].,2014,(13):54-55 |
腺样体切除合鼓室注射地塞米松治疗中耳炎50例临床观察 |
Adenoidectomywithintratympanicdexamethasoneinjectioninthetreatment ofotitismediaclinicalobservationof50case |
修订日期:2014-05-03 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 【关键词】腺样体切除 地塞米松 分泌性中耳炎 鼓室注射 |
英文关键词: Keywords:adenoidectomy dexamethasone secretoryotitismedia intratympanicinjection |
基金项目: |
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中文摘要: |
【摘 要】目的:比较腺样体切除与腺样体切除+鼓室注射地塞米松治疗儿童慢性分泌性中耳炎的疗效。方法:将50例(共82耳)
腺样体肥大引起的分泌性中耳炎患儿随机分成治疗组(45耳) 和对照组(37耳),全麻鼻内镜下行腺样体等离子切除术,并对治疗组鼓室
内注射05~2ml地塞米松,所有患儿均随诊6个月,根据术后两组听力恢复情况进行疗效评定。结果:治疗组治愈38耳,有效5耳,无
效2耳,总有效率为956%;对照组治愈28耳,有效3耳,无效6耳,总有效率为838%。治疗组疗效优于对照组,差异有统计学意义
(P<005)。结论:腺样体切除+鼓室注射地塞米松治疗腺样体肥大引起的儿童慢性分泌性中耳炎比单纯腺样体切除疗效好,值得临床推
广应用。 |
英文摘要: |
ObjectiveTocomparetheefficacyofadenoidglandresectionandadenoidectomy+intratympanicdexamethasonein
jectioninthetreatmentofchildrenwithchronicsecretoryotitismedia.Methods50cases(82ears)withadenoidhypertrophyinduced
secretoryotitismediainchildrenwererandomlydividedintotreatmentgroupandcontrolgroup,generalanesthesianasalendoscopicad
enoidectomyplasmaresectionforthetreatmentgroup,anddexamethasoneintratympanicinjectionof05ml~2ml,allpatientswere
followedupfor6monthsaftertheoperation,accordingtothetwogroupsofhearingrecoveryefficacyevaluation.Resultsthetreatment
group:38earswerecured,effectivein5ears,2ears,thetotalefficiencyof956%;controlgroup:28earswerecured,effectivein
3ears,6earsisinvalid,thetotaleffectiveratewas838%.Thecurativeeffectoftreatmentgroupwassuperiortothecontrolgroup,
P<005,thedifferencehasstatisticalsignificance.ConclusionAdenoidectomy+intratympanicdexamethasoneinjectioninthetreat
mentofadenoidhypertrophycausedbychronicsecretoryotitismediainchildrenthaninadenoidectomyhasgoodcurativeeffect,worthy
ofclinicalapplication. |
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